Generative Engine Optimisation (GEO)
"What's that?"

The digital visability landscape is evolving. For a long time, Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) has been the cornerstone of every marketers organic strategy, focusing on getting their website to rank high on traditional search engines like Google and Bing. However the online world is changing. With the rise of AI-driven search experiences and conversational AI platforms – think Google's AI Overviews, ChatGPT, Gemini, and Perplexity – a new form of optimisation is emerging.
Generative Engine Optimisation (GEO) is the strategic process of creating and optimising content so it can be effectively understood, synthesised, and presented by AI models in response to user queries. While SEO aims to get a website listed at the top of a list of links, GEO strives for content to be directly cited and woven into the comprehensive, human-like answers generated by AI.
Consider this analogy:
SEO is like being a well-organised library. Books are easily found, with clear titles and descriptions, so people pick them up and read them. The goal is for users to click on a link and visit a website.
GEO is like being the definitive voice in a conversation. When someone asks a question, an intelligent assistant immediately pulls information from a brand's "knowledge" and provides a concise, accurate, and comprehensive answer, directly citing them as the authoritative source.
The crucial overlap between SEO and GEO lies in content quality and understanding user intent:
Content Quality: Just as high-quality, relevant, and authoritative content is paramount for SEO, it is the absolute foundation for GEO. AI models are trained on vast datasets and are increasingly sophisticated at discerning valuable, trustworthy information.
Understanding User Intent: Both SEO and GEO demand a deep understanding of what users are truly looking for when they ask a question. For SEO, this means targeting keywords that align with intent. For GEO, it's about anticipating natural language queries and structuring content to provide direct, comprehensive answers to those queries. Information sources such as Reddit and Trustpilot have become paramount for user sentiment about brands online.
Technical Foundations: A well-structured, fast, mobile-friendly website with clear URLs and proper schema markup remains vital for both. These technical elements help both traditional search engine crawlers and AI models understand your content more effectively.
However, GEO introduces new emphasis and tactics
Semantic Understanding: GEO goes beyond simple keyword matching. AI models leverage Natural Language Processing (NLP) to understand the meaning and context of content. This means focusing on topic clusters and answering a user's broader informational needs, not just individual keywords.
Structured Data & E-E-A-T: Implementing structured data (Schema Markup) becomes even more critical for GEO. It helps AI models categorise and understand content with greater precision. Furthermore, Google's E-E-A-T guidelines (Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness) are amplified. AI values content from highly credible and reliable sources.
Direct Answers & Conciseness: AI-generated responses often aim to provide immediate, concise answers. This means optimising content to be clear, direct, and easily digestible, perhaps even in bullet points or summary forms, which AI can readily extract.
Conversational Language: As AI assistants become more conversational, so too should your content. Writing in a natural, conversational tone can increase the likelihood of your content being chosen for AI-generated responses.
Why Generative Engine Optimisation Matters
In a world where more and more users are turning to AI for quick answers and synthesised information, understanding GEO is crucial for any business. By optimising for generative engines, brands can:
Increase Visibility: Content can be directly presented in AI-generated summaries, reaching users who might not click through traditional search results.
Enhance Authority: Being cited by AI models positions a brand as a trusted and authoritative source in your industry.
Future-Proof Your Content: As AI continues to integrate into search, GEO ensures that content remains competitive and discoverable.
Generative Engine Optimisation represents a significant shift in how information is consumed online. Understanding its principles and how they interact with traditional SEO is key to navigating the evolving digital landscape.